Can I still buy or sell land in south Lebanon after the draft sale ban?
On this page
Short answer
Legally yes, for now: the ban is a draft, not law. In September 2026 the Cabinet approved a text barring sales in Israeli-occupied southern towns until the occupation ends[1,2], and it still needs Parliament. As reported, it would also reach back: sales and powers of attorney signed since 8 October 2023[1] could not be registered without a committee's approval.
Also asked as: “Buy land in south Lebanon” · “Is it legal to buy land in south Lebanon now?” · “Draft law banning property sales in occupied south Lebanon” · “Can I sell my land in the south of Lebanon?”
Key facts
- Deals caught after the fact
- Those signed since 8 October 2023[1], unless a committee approves
- Reported exclusions
- Contracts and irrevocable POAs signed before 8 October 2023, subdivided buildings, developer sales[1]
- Who would decide
- A committee headed by a judge, with appeal to the district's civil Court of Appeals[1]
- Official legal opinion
- The Legislation and Consultation Commission declined to endorse the text[2]
What the draft would do
Finance Minister Yassine Jaber proposed the draft, and the Cabinet approved it in September 2026. It would bar owners of land, buildings, units or shares in Israeli-occupied towns of south Lebanon from selling until the occupation ends[1,2]. Jaber says it is meant to preserve the south's identity, prevent distress sales and stop land passing to Israelis through front companies. He has also said it targets sales to fictitious individuals or companies acting as fronts[3].
The draft would cover Lebanese buyers too. MP Abdel Rahman al-Bizri said in September 2026 that it bars sales to Lebanese and non-Lebanese buyers alike[3]. No source we read lists which towns count as occupied. Al Jazeera reported on 14 October 2026 that Israel occupies a zone up to 10 km deep, marked by the "Yellow Line", but it did not name the villages inside it[4].
The text is contested. Arab News reported on 30 September 2026 that the Legislation and Consultation Commission declined to endorse it, saying it conflicted with the constitutional protection of private property and that Lebanese law has traditionally guarded against acquisition by foreigners rather than restricting sales between Lebanese[2]. The final text may differ from what was reported, and no date of entry into force has been published.
Deals signed since 8 October 2023
LBCI reported the draft's terms. Any sale power of attorney, promise of sale or notarised sale contract for property in the occupied towns, signed between 8 October 2023[1] and the law's publication, could not be completed or registered at the Land Registry without a specialised committee's approval. The justice minister would set up that committee. A judge would head it, sitting with two other judges, a civil engineer, a sworn real estate appraiser and two judicial assistants, and its decisions could be appealed to the civil Court of Appeals of the property's district, whose ruling would be final.
A signed contract does not make you the owner. Until a sale is inscribed at the Land Registry, the buyer has only a personal right against the seller[5,6]. Kallas Law Firm advises inscribing the sale without delay after the deed, because until then the property stays in the seller's name and exposed to later sales, mortgages and seizures[5]. More on a contract that was never registered.
No source says what someone who signed in this window should do now. Ask a lawyer who knows the southern registry offices, and bring them the signed document, its date and the plot number.
Why a southern deal is hard even without a ban
A sale is registered at the Land Registry office for the area where the property lies[7,8]. In late April 2026 the Finance Minister said the Bint Jbeil and Ain Ebel offices could not be reached, while the Nabatieh and Marjayoun offices kept minimum work with some staff[9]. We found no published update since then. Before anyone travels, ask a lawyer in Lebanon, or the Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastre at the Ministry of Finance, whether the office for your plot's area is open, issuing extracts and registering sales.
The paperwork is often weak. Arab News reported in September 2026 that many southern properties are held under older documents rather than definitive modern title deeds. Where ownership is contested, the registries issue no definitive deed, and some sales are registered only with notaries, which makes them official but not final[2]. A notarised sale that is never inscribed does not make you the owner[5,6].
You may not be able to see the land. As of October 2026 the UK Foreign Office advises against all travel to the South and Nabatieh governorates[10], and it warns that travelling against its advice can invalidate travel insurance. In March 2026, according to the head of the insurers' association, Lebanese insurers were not writing war cover in high-risk areas[11,12]. For the wider picture, see whether it is safe to buy in the south right now.
Powers of attorney and intermediaries
Arab News reported fears in September 2026 that southern land could be sold through powers of attorney or intermediaries acting for non-Lebanese buyers, who might later resell to Israeli parties. A local campaigner also warned of backdated sales and front companies[2]. These are fears, not established cases, but they are a good reason to look hard at who is really on the other side of a deal.
Forged powers of attorney have been used to try to sell or mortgage property in Lebanon, including the property of an owner living abroad[13,14,15]. In August 2026 the ISF said notaries' offices in Jounieh and the Bekaa had reported documents suspected of being forged, including powers of attorney, a title deed and an identity card[16]. Before you rely on a POA, read how to check a power of attorney is genuine.
If you are the seller and live abroad, the POA should name the property by number and location[17,18,19]. Kallas Law Firm says a general POA is not enough to sell: it must give an express special mandate to sell[20].
How to check a southern plot before you sign or pay
- Get an official Land Registry extract. Legalmondo, a law-firm network, said in June 2025 that the official certificate can only be requested in person at the Land Registry office for the property's area, and put the fee at USD 5[8]. The same source says certificates are public, so anyone may request one, but none is issued while a lien or registration on the plot is still in process. That means a lawyer you hire in Lebanon can collect it for you. An OMT copy is unofficial and only for reference[8,21,22,23]. More in how to get a Land Registry extract.
- Read the extract line by line. It shows the plot's area, the owners and their shares, mortgages, seizures, other charges and pending court actions[8,23]. If the plot has not been finally surveyed, the extract may not show an area; ask a lawyer or sworn surveyor what that means for your plot. Kallas Law Firm says any charge left on the extract passes to you[5]. If the registered owner is not the person selling to you, stop and ask a lawyer why.
- Find the plot on the ground. Where the cadastral plan and the ground disagree, the plan prevails[24,25]. Sworn surveyors work under the Cadastre's supervision[26]. We found no published fee or procedure for ordering a plan, so ask the Land Registry office and a sworn surveyor for the cadastral plan of your plot number. See getting a cadastral map or survey. As of July 2026 the Council for the South said its inspectors could not enter some areas, especially the "yellow zone"[27], so a site visit there may be impossible.
- Ask the municipality and the mukhtar. A land sale needs a statement of contents from the municipality where the land lies, plus a location map[7,28]. Ask the municipality whether the town is treated as occupied. As a precaution, the Jabal Amel Union of Municipalities has asked mukhtars to bring any property sale to the attention of municipalities[2].
- Have a lawyer check the draft's latest status. Ask three questions in writing. Does the draft now cover the town? Was the deal signed on or after 8 October 2023[1]? Does one of the reported exclusions apply?
It depends on
- When your deal was signed. Contracts and irrevocable POAs signed before 8 October 2023 would be excluded[1]. Those signed after it would need the committee's approval.
- What is being sold. Subdivided buildings, buildings being subdivided or built, and sales by developers and building contractors would be excluded[1]. Bare land is not on that reported list.
- The seller's title. A registered deed gives far more certainty than older documents or a sale recorded only with a notary[2]. Have a lawyer read what the seller actually holds.
- Your nationality. The draft would apply to Lebanese and non-Lebanese buyers alike[3]. Foreign buyers also face a limit of 3,000 m²[6,31,32] in total without a licence: see whether foreigners can buy property in Lebanon.
Common questions
Is selling land in south Lebanon banned now?
Would the draft stop me selling to a Lebanese relative?
As reported, it would bar owners in occupied towns from selling, and an MP said it covers Lebanese and non-Lebanese buyers alike[3]. The reported exclusions cover older contracts, subdivided or new buildings and developer sales[1]. No source we read says whether sales or gifts between relatives are treated differently, so ask a lawyer how the final text treats your case.
I signed a power of attorney to sell southern land in 2024. What happens to it?
Under the draft as LBCI reported it, a sale POA signed since 8 October 2023[1] could not be used to complete or register the sale without a specialised committee's approval. The draft is not law yet, so take the POA and the plot number to a lawyer.
Sources
Checked against these sources. The numbers in the text point here.
- 1.A new law could reshape property sales in southern Lebanon's occupied towns
LBCI (LBC Group) · 26 Sept 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 2.Who will protect occupied southern Lebanon from controversial land sales?
Arab News · 30 Sept 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 3.Lebanon Moves to Protect Land Ownership in Occupied South
Asharq Al-Awsat · 12 Sept 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 4.How Israel's 'Yellow Line' is reshaping southern Lebanon
Al Jazeera · 14 Oct 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 5.How to Buy Property in Lebanon: The Legal Steps from Verification to Inscription
Kallas Law Firm · 9 Jun 2026 · read 16 Oct 2026
- 6.Legislative and Administrative Land and Property Rights Framework. Lebanon
GLTN / UN-Habitat · May 2024 · read 16 Oct 2026
- 7.Inheritance in Lebanon: Probate, Estate Declaration and Inheritance Tax (2026)
Kallas Law Firm · 27 Jun 2022 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 8.How to Find Real Estate and Land Register Information in Lebanon
Legalmondo · 17 Jun 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 9.Southerners carry their property documents: what if documents are lost or burned in the war?
Annahar · 27 Apr 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 10.Lebanon travel advice (UK FCDO foreign travel advice)
UK Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office (GOV.UK) · 10 Aug 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 11.When war voids protection: Lebanon's insurance crisis unfolds
An-Nahar (Annahar English) · 29 Mar 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 12.In wartime, Lebanese outside the insurance umbrella: falling coverage and crazy price rises
Annahar · 28 Mar 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 13.حاولوا الاستيلاء على عقار بقيمة نصف مليون دولار... ما علاقة كاتب العدل؟
Annahar · 19 Oct 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 14.Photograph of a suspect arrested for fraud and forgery circulated: Have you been a victim of his crimes?
Internal Security Forces · 14 Jul 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 15.Sanitized Cases – 2023 Forgery Report (STR)
Special Investigation Commission · undated · read 17 Oct 2026
- 16.The Baabda Judicial Detachment arrests a dangerous wanted man who forged property deeds and documents and defrauded his victims of sums of money
Internal Security Forces (ISF) Lebanon · 17 Aug 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 17.Power of Attorney
Embassy of Lebanon, Washington DC · undated · read 17 Oct 2026
- 18.Power of Attorney
Consulate General of Lebanon, Detroit · undated · read 17 Oct 2026
- 19.Power of Attorney
Embassy of Lebanon, The Hague · undated · read 17 Oct 2026
- 20.The Irrevocable Power of Attorney for the Sale of Property in Lebanon: Its Limits and Prescription
Kallas Law Firm · 9 Jun 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 21.OMT: Viewing Title Registers (Land Registry service page)
OMT (Online Money Transfer S.A.L.) · undated · read 17 Oct 2026
- 22.Viewing Title Registers Electively Through OMT
OMT (Online Money Transfer S.A.L.) · 13 Oct 2020 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 23.Lebanon Asset Search: How to Find Real Estate and Company Ownership Records
Kallas Law Firm · 25 Oct 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 24.The Land Registry in Lebanese Law — Part Six of the Practical Guide to the Code of Real Property
Kallas Law Firm · 25 May 2026 · read 16 Oct 2026
- 25.Land Delimitation and Registration Works in Lebanese Law — Part Seven of the Practical Guide to the Code of Real Property
Kallas Law Firm · 25 May 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 26.LIBC: How GDLRC is implementing the Roadmap to Build Land Industry in Lebanon
LIBC (Lebanese International Business Council) · 21 Jan 2021 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 27.Hezbollah Cash Crunch Stalls Lebanon War Compensation
Asharq Al-Awsat · 26 Jul 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 28.Lebanese Real Estate Differences
Choueh Law Firm · undated · read 17 Oct 2026
- 29.Ministry of Finance circular 4835 of 13/11/2017 applying Art. 14 of Law 64/2017 (2% advance on the real estate transfer fee)
Lebanese University Legal Informatics Center (legallaw.ul.edu.lb) · 13 Nov 2017 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 30.Real estate sale in Lebanon: ordinary sale contract, irrevocable power of attorney and registration in the land registry
Kallas Law Firm (klfi.net) · 12 Apr 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026
- 31.Legal Framework for Ownership of Land in Lebanon
IDAL (Investment Development Authority of Lebanon) · March 2018 · read 16 Oct 2026
- 32.Limitations and Restrictions for foreign investors
IDAL (Investment Development Authority of Lebanon) · undated · read 16 Oct 2026
Related questions
- Is the sale of land in the Israeli-occupied south of Lebanon banned?Not yet: a Cabinet-approved draft would bar sales in occupied southern towns until the occupation ends. Where it stands and what to check.
- Is it safe to buy property in the south, the Bekaa or the Beirut southern suburbs right now?No neutral source rates property safety by area. What UK travel advice, war-damage counts, insurers and the draft southern sales ban say as of October 2026.
- How do I check a title deed in Lebanon before buying?Get your own official Land Registry extract and read it before you pay. Where to get it, the cost, red-flag entries and what it does not show.
- I bought with a sale contract but nothing is registered. Am I the owner?No. Until the sale is inscribed at the Land Registry you hold only a claim against the seller. The risks, time limits, fees and how to register.
- How do I check that a power of attorney to sell a property is genuine and still valid?Check the mandate to sell, the names and plot against the registry extract, the date and revocation. We found no public POA register. Steps and fraud risks.
- What happens to my ownership proof if registry records in the south are damaged in the war?The register is paper with no full backup; if files were lost, owners may have to prove ownership again. What exists, what to keep, how to get an extract.
- What should I check before buying land in Lebanon?Get an official Land Registry extract for the exact plot first, then check shares, land type, survey status, zoning and fees. Steps for buyers abroad.
- How do I get a cadastral map or survey for a plot in Lebanon and confirm its boundaries?Get an official extract, then ask the Cadastre and a sworn surveyor; the certified plan beats the ground. Unsurveyed land, shares and deadlines explained.




