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How do I give a power of attorney for property in Lebanon from abroad?

9 min read25 sourcesReviewed by Tatyana Alwan, lawyer, 18 Oct 2026
On this page
  1. Key facts
  2. How a POA is used in a Lebanese sale
  3. Signing at a Lebanese embassy or consulate
  4. Signing before a local notary
  5. Naming the property and checking its extract
  6. Steps
  7. It depends on
  8. Common questions
  9. Sources

Short answer

Sign it in person at a Lebanese embassy or consulate, or before a notary where you live, then have it authenticated locally and legalised by the Lebanese embassy or consulate[1,2,3,4]. An apostille alone is not enough, because Lebanon is not a member of the Apostille Convention[5]. The POA should name the property by its number and location[1,3,6].

Also asked as: “Power of attorney for Lebanon from abroad” · “Lebanese consulate power of attorney” · “Does Lebanon accept an apostille?” · “Wakala for property in Lebanon”

Key facts

Apostille
Not enough on its own: Lebanon is not a member of the Apostille Convention[5], so the Lebanese mission must still legalise it
Two ways to sign
At a Lebanese mission, or before a local notary, then local authentication and Lebanese legalisation[1,2,3,4]
Property details
the property number and location, plus a copy of the deed or a Land Registry extract[1,3,6]
Identity details
full names, parents' names, date of birth and registry number[4,6]
Witnesses
two witnesses who are not relatives[2,6] (New York and Detroit, for a POA signed before a local notary)
Fees (mission pages read October 2026)
USD 50 special, USD 100 general[1,2,6] per signature at US missions; EUR 44 special, EUR 88 general[3] in the Netherlands; AED 184 special, AED 368 general[7] in Dubai
Medical certificate
from 70 (Washington, Dubai) or 80 (Netherlands)[1,3,7]; each mission sets its own age
For registration
According to Kallas Law Firm, no more than 5 years old[8,9] when the agent registers

How a POA is used in a Lebanese sale

A purchase runs from a recent Land Registry extract to a deed signed before a notary (kateb adel), then inscription at the Land Registry. Ownership passes only on inscription[10]. The POA does not transfer the property by itself: Kallas Law Firm explains that the act that counts is the authentic deed signed before the notary for inscription.

The type of POA you sign matters. Missions issue special and general POAs at different fees[1,2,6]. If the POA is meant to sell, Kallas says a general POA is not enough and an express special mandate to sell[9] is required. For a purchase, the sources we read do not say which type is needed. Before you sign, ask the notary in Lebanon who will draft the deed to confirm the wording. More on general and special powers of attorney.

Kallas also says that when an agent applies to register a right at the Land Registry, the POA must be no more than 5 years old[8,9]. It cites the Court of Cassation as letting the registrar raise this on his own for an ordinary POA.

One step is not settled. Kallas says documents executed abroad, a POA included, generally pass through the Lebanese mission and then the Ministry of Foreign Affairs before they can be used in Lebanon. The US, UAE and Belgian mission pages stop at consular legalisation and mention no further step in Beirut[11,12]. Ask the notary or the Land Registry office that will use your POA whether it needs the ministry's stamp. See whether the foreign ministry in Beirut must also authenticate it.

Signing at a Lebanese embassy or consulate

If you can reach a mission, you sign there in person[1,2,3,4]. Booking works differently at each one. In Washington you email the type of POA you want and your documents, and once the embassy has everything it prepares the POA and gives you an appointment, first come, first served[1]. The embassy in The Hague works by appointment[3], and Sydney wants you there in person with every document on paper[13].

Bring identity papers. In Sydney that means a Lebanese ID with photo or an individual civil-registry extract (ikhraj qayd), or a family extract with a valid Australian passport or driver's licence whose names and date of birth match it. You also bring a printed front-and-back copy of the Lebanese ID of the person you are appointing[13].

Older applicants need a medical certificate, and each mission sets its own age: from 70 (Washington, Dubai) or 80 (Netherlands)[1,3,7]. Detroit's page gives 70, 73 or 65 depending on the section[6], so if you are 65 or over, ask the consulate which age applies to you. Sydney asks anyone over 70 for an original doctor's letter, signed and sealed, confirming sound mind and no more than 7 days old on the day of the visit[13].

Not every mission serves everyone. The consulate in Dubai issues POAs for Lebanese nationals and Palestinians with Lebanese travel documents, and other nationals go through a UAE notary instead[7].

The mission pages we read in October 2026 are undated. They list USD 50 special, USD 100 general[1,2,6] per signature at US missions, EUR 44 special, EUR 88 general[3] in the Netherlands and AED 184 special, AED 368 general[7] in Dubai. US missions accept only a money order or a cashier's cheque. Sydney lists $145 general, $72.50 special (cash)[13] but does not name the currency, so confirm the amount and currency with the consulate.

Signing before a local notary

You sign before a notary where you live, have the signature authenticated by the local authorities, then have it legalised by the Lebanese embassy or consulate[1,2,3,4]. The chain depends on the country:

  • In the United States: notary, county clerk where required, Secretary of State, then the Lebanese mission[1,2], with the State Department added for a POA mailed to the Washington embassy.
  • In the United Arab Emirates, for foreign nationals: a UAE notary, the UAE foreign ministry, then the Lebanese consulate[7].
  • In France: our sources do not give the French steps; what is known is in a power of attorney from France.
  • In Belgium and Luxembourg: local notary, then Belgian/Luxembourg MFA, then embassy by registered mail[4]. The embassy in Brussels gives 10 working days for mail transactions. You pay postage both ways, and the embassy is not responsible for lost mail.

In the US, New York and Detroit require two witnesses who are not relatives[2,6] for a property POA signed before a local notary. New York legalises these without an appointment, Monday to Friday from 9:00 to 15:00. It asks for a passport, a Lebanese ID card or a civil-registry extract issued within the last 10 years, with a copy[2]. Washington also asks applicants over 70 who mail a notarised POA for a certificate of good mental health from their physician[1].

For the United Kingdom, we found only GOV.UK's general guidance for countries outside the Apostille Convention, which does not name Lebanon[14]. Under that guidance, the UK Legalisation Office checks the signature, stamp or seal and attaches an apostille, and the country's embassy in London then stamps the document[14,15]. A certified copy for legalisation must be made by a UK-based notary[15], and the guidance adds that the country's own foreign ministry then approves the document. We did not read the Lebanese embassy in London's own page, so confirm its steps with the embassy before you start.

An apostille does not finish the chain, because Lebanon is not a member of the Apostille Convention[5]. The UK, Australia, Canada, Brazil and Mexico issue apostilles for their own documents, but for Lebanon the document still has to go to the Lebanese mission (see giving a power of attorney from Mexico or Latin America).

Naming the property and checking its extract

Lebanese papers identify a property by its governorate, district, real estate zone, property number, section and block[16,17], the last two where they apply. You give the same details to request an extract. Copy them from the deed or extract into the POA exactly as written there.

The official extract (ifadeh aqariyeh) comes from the land registry office for the property's area[17,18]. Legalmondo says it is issued only in person[16,17,19,20], so from abroad you need a lawyer or someone else in Lebanon to collect it. OMT outlets in Lebanon, working with the General Directorate of Land Registry and Cadastre, can show the title register and give an unofficial copy, also sent by SMS or, on request, by email[16,19]. That copy is fine for checking, but any real estate transaction needs the official extract from the registry. OMT's pages show no fee, so ask at the outlet. More on how to get a Land Registry extract.

Forged powers of attorney have been used to try to sell or mortgage property in Lebanon, including property of owners living abroad, in cases reported between October 2025 and July 2026[21,22,23]. Keep a record of every POA you sign, and check your property's register from time to time: the extract shows the owner, mortgages and other charges[10,24], and more ways to protect your property from a forged POA are in the guide.

Steps

  1. Get the property's details and a recent extract. Note the property's governorate, district, real estate zone and number, plus section and block where they apply[16,17]. The official extract comes from the land registry office for the property's area[17,18], and missions ask for a copy of it, or of the deed, with a property POA[1,3,6].
  2. Have the POA drafted. Name the property with those details and give each party's full names, parents' names, date of birth and registry number[4,6]. If the POA is to sell, Kallas says it must be an express special mandate to sell[9]. The Washington embassy prepares the POA from the documents you email[1]. Elsewhere, ask the mission whether it drafts the text or expects you to bring it.
  3. Choose where to sign. Sign at a Lebanese mission, or before a local notary followed by local authentication and Lebanese legalisation[1,2,3,4]. Read your mission's own page first, because documents, witnesses and fees differ by country.
  4. Send it to the person you named in Lebanon. Before they use it, ask the notary whether it also needs the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Beirut. Kallas says such documents generally do, while the mission pages are silent on it[11,12]. The sale deed is signed before a notary[10] and inscribed at the land registry office for the property's area[17,18], and Kallas says the agent's POA must then be no more than 5 years old[8,9].

It depends on

  • Your nationality. The consulate in Dubai issues POAs only for Lebanese nationals and Palestinians with Lebanese travel documents, and other nationals use a UAE notary[7]. Foreign buyers also face limits on how much they can own.
  • The country you sign in. Each country has its own authentication chain, and each mission sets its own documents, fees and times. Brussels gives 10 working days by mail[4]. For Canada, iDocs Canada, a private legalisation service, says the Lebanese embassy takes 2 to 5 days on average[25]. We found no processing time on the other mission pages we read, so ask your mission.
  • Your age. The age for a medical certificate is set by each mission, from 70 (Washington, Dubai) or 80 (Netherlands)[1,3,7]. Detroit's page is inconsistent, and Sydney's doctor's letter must be no more than 7 days old[13].
  • What the POA allows. For a sale, Kallas says a general POA is not enough and a special mandate to sell is needed[9]. If someone asks you for an irrevocable POA, have a lawyer read the wording before you sign.

Common questions

Does Lebanon accept an apostille?

An apostille alone is not enough. Lebanon is not a member of the Apostille Convention[5], so the Lebanese embassy or consulate must still legalise the document[1,2,3,4]. In the UK, GOV.UK's general guidance has the Legalisation Office attach an apostille and the country's embassy in London then stamp the document[14,15].

Do I need witnesses?

If you sign a property POA before a local notary, the New York and Detroit consulates require two witnesses who are not relatives[2,6]. Check your own mission's page.

How much does a power of attorney cost at a Lebanese consulate?

It depends on the mission and the type. The undated mission pages we read in October 2026 list USD 50 special, USD 100 general[1,2,6] per signature at US missions, EUR 44 special, EUR 88 general[3] in the Netherlands and AED 184 special, AED 368 general[7] in Dubai.

How old can a power of attorney be when it is used at the Land Registry?

Kallas Law Firm says an agent registering a right at the Land Registry must produce a POA no more than 5 years old[8,9]. The same firm says a truly irrevocable POA is exempt from that limit.

Sources

Checked against these sources. The numbers in the text point here.

  1. 1.
    Power of Attorney

    Embassy of Lebanon, Washington DC · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  2. 2.
    Legalization of Powers of Attorney not Drafted at the Consulate

    Consulate General of Lebanon, New York · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  3. 3.
    Power of Attorney

    Embassy of Lebanon, The Hague · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  4. 4.
    Services consulaires supplémentaires par courrier

    Embassy of Lebanon, Brussels · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  5. 5.
    Status table – 12: Convention of 5 October 1961 Abolishing the Requirement of Legalisation for Foreign Public Documents

    HCCH (Hague Conference on Private International Law) · 30 Jun 2026 · read 16 Oct 2026

  6. 6.
    Power of Attorney

    Consulate General of Lebanon, Detroit · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  7. 7.
    Power Of Attorney

    Consulate General of Lebanon, Dubai · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  8. 8.
  9. 9.
  10. 10.
  11. 11.
    Inheritance Law in Lebanon: A Guide for Heirs and Families Abroad

    Kallas Law Firm · 20 Jun 2026 · read 17 Oct 2026

  12. 12.
  13. 13.
    Lebanese Consulate Sydney: power of attorney

    Consulate General of Lebanon in Sydney · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  14. 14.
    Documents for British people abroad

    GOV.UK (FCDO) · 31 Jul 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026

  15. 15.
    Documents for British people abroad (notarial and documentary services guide)

    GOV.UK (Foreign, Commonwealth & Development Office) · 31 Jul 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026

  16. 16.
    OMT: Viewing Title Registers (Land Registry service page)

    OMT (Online Money Transfer S.A.L.) · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  17. 17.
    How to Find Real Estate and Land Register Information in Lebanon

    Legalmondo · 17 Jun 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026

  18. 18.
  19. 19.
    Viewing Title Registers Electively Through OMT

    OMT (Online Money Transfer S.A.L.) · 13 Oct 2020 · read 17 Oct 2026

  20. 20.
    Lebanon Asset Search: How to Find Real Estate and Company Ownership Records

    Kallas Law Firm · 25 Oct 2025 · read 17 Oct 2026

  21. 21.
  22. 22.
  23. 23.
    Sanitized Cases – 2023 Forgery Report (STR)

    Special Investigation Commission · undated · read 17 Oct 2026

  24. 24.
  25. 25.
    How long does it take to legalize my documents at the Embassy of Lebanon?

    International Documents Canada (iDocs Canada) · undated · read 17 Oct 2026